China virus anxiety underpins safe-haven currencies

Published on 30 Jan 2020. | Source: thestar.com.my

Share Tweet Email

TOKYO: The dollar held near a two-month high against a basket of major currencies while the Australian dollar and the yuan were under pressure on Thursday as investors tried to shield themselves from assets that could be hit by China's virus epidemic.

The U.S. Federal Reserve, while keeping interest rates on hold as expected on Wednesday, also cited the virus as a source of uncertainty for the economic outlook.

As the new pneumonia-like disease spread quickly in China, the dollar is emerging as an ultimate safe-haven destination.

The dollar is the best performing currency among G10 currencies in January, with the dollar index rising 1.6% so far this month to hit a two-month high.

It last stood at 98.033, flat on the day but not far from Wednesday's two-month high of 98.026.

The yen and the Swiss franc, traditional safe-haven currencies, ranked a close second and third.

The yen firmed 0.1% to 108.90 yen per dollar, edging close to a three-week high of 108.73 touched last week.

The Japanese currency has fallen 0.3% against the dollar so far this month but risen against most others, adding 1.6% versus the euro and 3.9% on the Australian dollar.

The Swiss franc changed hands at 0.9729 francs per dollar, flat on the day and down 0.5% this month but hit a 32-month high against the euro earlier this week.

"While it is highly uncertain how much the disease will spread and how hard it will hit the economy, downgrades to the Chinese economy look inevitable," said Minori Uchida, chief currency analyst at MUFG Bank.

Indeed, a Chinese government economist said China's economic growth may drop to 5% or even lower due to the coronavirus outbreak, possibly pushing policymakers to introduce more stimulus measures.

That would deal a severe blow to other economies that rely heavily on Chinese demand.

The Australian dollar fell more than 0.2% to $0.6732, its lowest level since mid-October.

The Aussie has lost 3.9% so far this month, the second worst-performing currency in the G10, behind only a 4.3% fall in the Norwegian crown, which has been hit by falls in oil prices.

The euro stood at $1.1009, having touched a two-month low of $1.0992 in U.S. trade on Wednesday.

The offshore yuan dipped, trading at 6.9730 yuan per dollar, above the one-month low of 6.9900 touched on Monday. Markets in China will remain shut this week.

Chinese health authorities said there were 7,711 confirmed cases of infection as of the end of Wednesday, with the death toll rising to 170, an increase of 38 from the previous day.

DOVISH FED

In the United States, the latest economic data was mixed.

New orders for U.S.-made capital goods dropped by the most in eight months in December and shipments were weak, although consumer confidence surged to a five-month high.

U.S. bond prices gained, with the 10-year Treasuries yield falling to 3 1/2-month low of 1.569%, getting a boost from not only wariness about the coronavirus but also comments from Federal Reserve Jerome that was perceived to be dovish.

"Overall, the Fed seems keen to cut rates if needed while nothing in Powell's comments pointed to a chance of a rate hike this year," said Naoya Oshikubo, senior manager of research at Mitsui Sumitomo Trust Asset Management.

U.S. money markets are pricing in one rate cut by the third quarter, though the chance of a near-term move is seen slim.

Elsewhere, sterling traded unchanged at $1.3016 ahead of the Bank of England's policy decision later in the day.

Though expectations of a rate cut have substantially dropped after some robust data last week, they still remain almost 50%, suggesting the rate decision is likely to move the pound whichever way the BoE goes.

The European Parliament gave final approval to Britain's divorce from the European Union on Wednesday, paving the way for the country to quit the bloc on Friday after nearly half a century and delivering a major setback for European integration. - Reuters





Directory Advertisement:



What We Are

Welcome to Bangtrade.com, a Malaysia online platform where you search and share business advertisement through our classified directory at no cost. Feel free to post your advertisement and contact now.

Other Sites:

               

Loading...